How USCIS and IRCC relationship DNA testing works when the petitioner is in Oregon or Washington — laboratory-arranged overseas collection, AABB-accredited lab requirements, and local mobile collection.
When U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), a U.S. embassy, or a consulate cannot verify a claimed parent-child relationship from the documents in a petition, it may suggest DNA testing as supporting evidence. Immigration DNA testing follows a different path than an ordinary paternity test: the petitioner and the beneficiary are usually in different countries, and the process must be arranged through an AABB-accredited laboratory rather than by the family.
This guide explains how the process works for petitioners living in Oregon and Washington, and where Pacific Crest DNA Services fits in as the local collection and coordination provider.
When USCIS requests DNA testing
DNA testing is generally suggested, not ordered. It typically comes up when:
- A birth certificate is unavailable, was registered long after birth, or is issued by a country with limited civil registration
- Names, dates, or spellings are inconsistent across documents
- A consular officer issues a Request for Evidence or a suggestion letter during an immigrant visa interview
- The relationship is claimed for an I-130, I-129F, I-600/I-600A, or a refugee or asylee follow-to-join petition
Because testing is voluntary, the petitioner arranges and pays for it. A result the family collected on its own, or a home DNA kit, will not be accepted.
Step 1 — The test is arranged through an AABB-accredited laboratory
USCIS and the U.S. Department of State accept relationship DNA results only from laboratories accredited by AABB for relationship testing. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) applies its own accreditation standard for Canadian cases.
The accredited laboratory — not the petitioner — contacts the embassy or consulate, ships the collection kit overseas, and returns the sealed report directly to the government. That direct laboratory-to-government chain is what makes the result acceptable.
Pacific Crest DNA Services coordinates immigration cases with an AABB-accredited partner laboratory and performs the U.S.-side collection. The signed report is issued on the partner laboratory's letterhead.
Step 2 — The local petitioner is collected in person
The U.S.-based petitioner, or another tested relative, provides a buccal swab at a supervised, in-person appointment with photo identification verified and a signed chain-of-custody file completed. There are no self-collected or mail-in kits for immigration cases.
Pacific Crest collects petitioners at the Portland collection site or by mobile appointment across Oregon and Washington, which helps families outside the metro area avoid a long drive. Mobile collection can also be arranged at a hospital, care facility, or correctional facility when a participant cannot travel.
Step 3 — The overseas beneficiary is collected at the embassy or consulate
The laboratory ships a sealed kit to the designated U.S. embassy, consulate, or an approved panel physician in the beneficiary's country. The post schedules the beneficiary's appointment and collects the specimen under its own supervision.
Petitioners should expect this to be the longest part of the timeline. Appointment availability, local courier service, and customs clearance vary widely by post, so the overseas leg often takes several weeks even when the U.S. collection is finished quickly.
Step 4 — Results go directly to the government
Once all specimens reach the laboratory, the analysis itself is typically the quickest stage. The laboratory then sends the official report directly to the requesting embassy, consulate, or USCIS office.
The petitioner normally receives a copy for their own records, but the family's copy is not the version the government acts on. Immigration officers rely on the report they receive directly from the accredited laboratory.
What petitioners should prepare
- The USCIS, consular, or IRCC letter suggesting DNA testing, including any case or receipt number
- The full name, date of birth, and current country and city of the overseas beneficiary
- The embassy, consulate, or panel physician named in the letter
- Government-issued photo identification for each U.S. participant, and a birth certificate for any minor
- A preferred collection location — our Portland site or a mobile appointment address in Oregon or Washington
This article is general educational information about the immigration DNA testing process, not legal advice. Questions about a specific petition should go to a licensed immigration attorney or accredited representative.
Pacific Crest performs the authorized U.S.-side specimen collection for immigration DNA cases opened with an AABB-accredited laboratory, collecting participants in Portland or by mobile appointment across Oregon and Washington. The laboratory arranges the overseas collection and issues the report.
Related services
Learn more about legal DNA testing in Oregon and Washington, informational DNA testing, and immigration DNA coordination. You can also review DNA testing pricing and mobile collection areas across Oregon and Washington.
